THE LIBRARY OF IBERIAN RESOURCES ONLINE

The Visigothic Code: (Forum judicum)

ed. S. P. Scott



Book VI: Concerning Crimes and Tortures

Title I: Concerning the Accusers of Criminals

Law I: A Slave, Accused of a Crime, may be Demanded of his Master by the Officials of the District.
Law II: For what Offences, and in what Manner, Freeborn Persons shall be put to the Torture.
Law III: For what Offences, and in what manner Slaves, of Either Sex, shall be put to the Torture, on account of the Crimes of their Masters.
Law IV: For what Offences, and in what manner, a Slave, or a Freedman, shall be Tortured.
Law V: In what way an Accusation shall be Brought to the Notice of the King.
Law VI: How Kings should Practice the Duties of Mercy.
Law VII: He Alone shall be Considered Guilty who Committed the Crime.

Title II: Concerning Malefactors and their Advisors, and Poisoners

Law I: Where a Freeborn Man Consults with a Soothsayer Concerning the Health, or the Death of Another.
Law II: Concerning Poisoners.
Law III: Concerning Malefactors and their Advisers.
Law IV: Concerning Those who are Guilty of Acts of Witchcraft, or any Injury, towards Men, Animals, or any kind of Property whatsoever.

Title III: Concerning Abortion

Law I: Concerning Those who Administer Drugs for the Production of Abortion.
Law II: Where a Freeborn Man Causes a Freeborn Woman to Abort.
Law III: Where a Freeborn Woman Causes another Freeborn Woman to Abort.
Law IV: Where a Freeborn Man Produces Abortion upon a Slave.
Law V: Where a Slave Produces Abortion Upon a Freeborn Woman.
Law VI: Where a Slave Produces Abortion upon a Female Slave.
Law VII: Concerning Those who Kill their Children before, or after, they are Born.

Title IV: Concerning Injuries, Wounds, and Mutilations, Inflicted upon Men

Law I: Concerning the injury of Freemen and Slaves.
Law II: Concerning insolent Persons and their Acts.
Law III: Concerning the Law of Retaliation, and the Amount to be Paid in Lieu of the Enforcement of said Law.
Law IV: Where a Person Deprives a Traveler of his Liberty, against the Will of the Latter, and with intent to do him Injury.
Law V: He who Violates the Law by Inflicting Injury upon Another, shall undergo the same Punishment which he Himself Inflicted.
Law VI: He shall not be Considered Guilty who Struck Another, when the Latter was about to Strike Him.
Law VII: Where a Slave Insults a Freeborn Person.
Law VIII: Where one Freeborn Person Strikes Another.
Law IX: Where the Slave of Another is Mutilated by a Freeborn Person.
Law X: Where a Slave Strikes a Freeborn Person.
Law XI: Where One Slave Mutilates Another Slave.

Title V: Concerning Homicide

Law I: Where One Kills Another without Knowing it.
Law II: Where One Kills Another without Seeing Him.
Law III: Where One, being Pushed, Kills Another.
Law IV: Where One, Seeking to Strike Another, Kills a Third Person.
Law V: Where One is Killed while Interfering in a Quarrel.
Law VI: Where One, Intending to Inflict a Slight Injury, Kills Another.
Law VII: Where One, in Sport, or Recklessly, Kills Another.
Law VIII: Where One Kills Another through Immoderate Punishment.
Law IX: Where a Freeman Kills a Slave by Accident.
Law X: Where a Slave Kills a Freeman by Accident.
Law XI: Where One Man Intentionally Kills Another.
Law XII: No Master shall Kill his Slave without Good Reason; and Where One Freeman Kills Another.
Law XIII: No One shall Deprive a Male or Female Slave of a Limb.
Law XIV: Any Person may bring an Accusation of Homicide.
Law XV: Both Relatives and Strangers have a Right to Accuse a Person of Homicide.
Law XVI: Where a Homicide Takes Refuge in a Church.
Law XVII: Concerning Parricides, and the Disposition of their Property.
Law XVIII: Concerning Those who Kill Others Related to Them by Blood.
Law XIX: Where One Blood Relative is Accidentally Killed by Another.
Law XX: Where One Slave Kills Another by Accident.
Law XXI: Concerning Those who Destroy their Souls by Perjury.